The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission has sued Utah in federal court in an effort to stop the state from applying its gambling laws to federally registered prediction-market exchanges. The CFTC announced the action on October 27, saying Utah's state-court enforcement obstructs what the agency views as exclusive federal oversight of commodity derivatives.
The federal case follows a Utah lawsuit filed on October 20 against Kalshi and related businesses. Utah Attorney General Derek Brown's office alleges that the platform offers bets on sports, elections and other events in violation of the state's gambling laws, and asks a court to stop the activity and grant further relief. Those claims remain allegations in pending litigation.
The CFTC takes the opposite legal position. Chairman Michael Selig said Congress gave the commission sole responsibility for registered prediction markets and argued that Utah cannot use state law to shut them down. SBC Americas reports that the federal complaint seeks an order preventing Brown from enforcing state gambling restrictions against CFTC-regulated exchanges.
The filing extends a broader jurisdictional conflict rather than settling it. The CFTC says it has started proceedings against nine other states, while Utah maintains that prediction contracts offered to residents amount to illegal gambling. A federal court will now consider the competing theories; neither the new federal filing nor Utah's earlier complaint is a final ruling on the legality of the products.